base on A modern, fast and flexible .NET testing framework 
# 🚀 The Modern Testing Framework for .NET
**TUnit** is a next-generation testing framework for C# that outpaces traditional frameworks with **source-generated tests**, **parallel execution by default**, and **Native AOT support**. Built on the modern Microsoft.Testing.Platform, TUnit delivers faster test runs, better developer experience, and unmatched flexibility.
<div align="center">
[](https://trendshift.io/repositories/11781)
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[](https://github.com/sponsors/thomhurst) [](https://www.nuget.org/packages/TUnit/) [](https://www.nuget.org/packages/TUnit/)   
</div>
## ⚡ Why Choose TUnit?
| Feature | Traditional Frameworks | **TUnit** |
|---------|----------------------|-----------|
| Test Discovery | ❌ Runtime reflection | ✅ **Compile-time generation** |
| Execution Speed | ❌ Sequential by default | ✅ **Parallel by default** |
| Modern .NET | ⚠️ Limited AOT support | ✅ **Full Native AOT & trimming** |
| Test Dependencies | ❌ Not supported | ✅ **`[DependsOn]` chains** |
| Resource Management | ❌ Manual lifecycle | ✅ **Intelligent cleanup** |
⚡ **Parallel by Default** - Tests run concurrently with intelligent dependency management
🎯 **Compile-Time Discovery** - Know your test structure before runtime
🔧 **Modern .NET Ready** - Native AOT, trimming, and latest .NET features
🎭 **Extensible** - Customize data sources, attributes, and test behavior
---
<div align="center">
## 📚 **[Complete Documentation & Learning Center](https://tunit.dev)**
**🚀 New to TUnit?** Start with our **[Getting Started Guide](https://tunit.dev/docs/getting-started/installation)**
**🔄 Migrating?** See our **[Migration Guides](https://tunit.dev/docs/migration/xunit)**
**🎯 Advanced Features?** Explore **[Data-Driven Testing](https://tunit.dev/docs/test-authoring/arguments)**, **[Test Dependencies](https://tunit.dev/docs/test-authoring/depends-on)**, and **[Parallelism Control](https://tunit.dev/docs/parallelism/not-in-parallel)**
</div>
---
## 🏁 Quick Start
### Using the Project Template (Recommended)
```bash
dotnet new install TUnit.Templates
dotnet new TUnit -n "MyTestProject"
```
### Manual Installation
```bash
dotnet add package TUnit --prerelease
```
📖 **[📚 Complete Documentation & Guides](https://tunit.dev)** - Everything you need to master TUnit
## ✨ Key Features
<table>
<tr>
<td width="50%">
**🚀 Performance & Modern Platform**
- 🔥 Source-generated tests (no reflection)
- ⚡ Parallel execution by default
- 🚀 Native AOT & trimming support
- 📈 Optimized for performance
</td>
<td width="50%">
**🎯 Advanced Test Control**
- 🔗 Test dependencies with `[DependsOn]`
- 🎛️ Parallel limits & custom scheduling
- 🛡️ Built-in analyzers & compile-time checks
- 🎭 Custom attributes & extensible conditions
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
**📊 Rich Data & Assertions**
- 📋 Multiple data sources (`[Arguments]`, `[Matrix]`, `[ClassData]`)
- ✅ Fluent async assertions
- 🔄 Smart retry logic & conditional execution
- 📝 Rich test metadata & context
</td>
<td>
**🔧 Developer Experience**
- 💉 Full dependency injection support
- 🪝 Comprehensive lifecycle hooks
- 🎯 IDE integration (VS, Rider, VS Code)
- 📚 Extensive documentation & examples
</td>
</tr>
</table>
## 📝 Simple Test Example
```csharp
[Test]
public async Task User_Creation_Should_Set_Timestamp()
{
// Arrange
var userService = new UserService();
// Act
var user = await userService.CreateUserAsync("
[email protected]");
// Assert - TUnit's fluent assertions
await Assert.That(user.CreatedAt)
.IsEqualTo(DateTime.Now)
.Within(TimeSpan.FromMinutes(1));
await Assert.That(user.Email)
.IsEqualTo("
[email protected]");
}
```
## 🎯 Data-Driven Testing
```csharp
[Test]
[Arguments("
[email protected]", "ValidPassword123")]
[Arguments("
[email protected]", "AnotherPassword456")]
[Arguments("
[email protected]", "AdminPass789")]
public async Task User_Login_Should_Succeed(string email, string password)
{
var result = await authService.LoginAsync(email, password);
await Assert.That(result.IsSuccess).IsTrue();
}
// Matrix testing - tests all combinations
[Test]
[MatrixDataSource]
public async Task Database_Operations_Work(
[Matrix("Create", "Update", "Delete")] string operation,
[Matrix("User", "Product", "Order")] string entity)
{
await Assert.That(await ExecuteOperation(operation, entity))
.IsTrue();
}
```
## 🔗 Advanced Test Orchestration
```csharp
[Before(Class)]
public static async Task SetupDatabase(ClassHookContext context)
{
await DatabaseHelper.InitializeAsync();
}
[Test, DisplayName("Register a new account")]
[MethodDataSource(nameof(GetTestUsers))]
public async Task Register_User(string username, string password)
{
// Test implementation
}
[Test, DependsOn(nameof(Register_User))]
[Retry(3)] // Retry on failure
public async Task Login_With_Registered_User(string username, string password)
{
// This test runs after Register_User completes
}
[Test]
[ParallelLimit<LoadTestParallelLimit>] // Custom parallel control
[Repeat(100)] // Run 100 times
public async Task Load_Test_Homepage()
{
// Performance testing
}
// Custom attributes
[Test, WindowsOnly, RetryOnHttpError(5)]
public async Task Windows_Specific_Feature()
{
// Platform-specific test with custom retry logic
}
public class LoadTestParallelLimit : IParallelLimit
{
public int Limit => 10; // Limit to 10 concurrent executions
}
```
## 🔧 Smart Test Control
```csharp
// Custom conditional execution
public class WindowsOnlyAttribute : SkipAttribute
{
public WindowsOnlyAttribute() : base("Windows only test") { }
public override Task<bool> ShouldSkip(TestContext testContext)
=> Task.FromResult(!OperatingSystem.IsWindows());
}
// Custom retry logic
public class RetryOnHttpErrorAttribute : RetryAttribute
{
public RetryOnHttpErrorAttribute(int times) : base(times) { }
public override Task<bool> ShouldRetry(TestInformation testInformation,
Exception exception, int currentRetryCount)
=> Task.FromResult(exception is HttpRequestException { StatusCode: HttpStatusCode.ServiceUnavailable });
}
```
## 🎯 Perfect For Every Testing Scenario
<table>
<tr>
<td width="33%">
### 🧪 **Unit Testing**
```csharp
[Test]
[Arguments(1, 2, 3)]
[Arguments(5, 10, 15)]
public async Task Calculate_Sum(int a, int b, int expected)
{
await Assert.That(Calculator.Add(a, b))
.IsEqualTo(expected);
}
```
**Fast, isolated, and reliable**
</td>
<td width="33%">
### 🔗 **Integration Testing**
```csharp
[Test, DependsOn(nameof(CreateUser))]
public async Task Login_After_Registration()
{
// Runs after CreateUser completes
var result = await authService.Login(user);
await Assert.That(result.IsSuccess).IsTrue();
}
```
**Stateful workflows made simple**
</td>
<td width="33%">
### ⚡ **Load Testing**
```csharp
[Test]
[ParallelLimit<LoadTestLimit>]
[Repeat(1000)]
public async Task API_Handles_Concurrent_Requests()
{
await Assert.That(await httpClient.GetAsync("/api/health"))
.HasStatusCode(HttpStatusCode.OK);
}
```
**Built-in performance testing**
</td>
</tr>
</table>
## 🚀 What Makes TUnit Different?
### **Compile-Time Intelligence**
Tests are discovered at build time, not runtime - enabling faster discovery, better IDE integration, and precise resource lifecycle management.
### **Parallel-First Architecture**
Built for concurrency from day one with `[DependsOn]` for test chains, `[ParallelLimit]` for resource control, and intelligent scheduling.
### **Extensible by Design**
The `DataSourceGenerator<T>` pattern and custom attribute system let you extend TUnit's capabilities without modifying core framework code.
## 🏆 Community & Ecosystem
<div align="center">
**🌟 Join thousands of developers modernizing their testing**
[](https://www.nuget.org/packages/TUnit/)
[](https://github.com/thomhurst/TUnit/graphs/contributors)
[](https://github.com/thomhurst/TUnit/discussions)
</div>
### 🤝 **Active Community**
- 📚 **[Official Documentation](https://tunit.dev)** - Comprehensive guides, tutorials, and API reference
- 💬 **[GitHub Discussions](https://github.com/thomhurst/TUnit/discussions)** - Get help and share ideas
- 🐛 **[Issue Tracking](https://github.com/thomhurst/TUnit/issues)** - Report bugs and request features
- 📢 **[Release Notes](https://github.com/thomhurst/TUnit/releases)** - Stay updated with latest improvements
## 🛠️ IDE Support
TUnit works seamlessly across all major .NET development environments:
### Visual Studio (2022 17.13+)
✅ **Fully supported** - No additional configuration needed for latest versions
⚙️ **Earlier versions**: Enable "Use testing platform server mode" in Tools > Manage Preview Features
### JetBrains Rider
✅ **Fully supported**
⚙️ **Setup**: Enable "Testing Platform support" in Settings > Build, Execution, Deployment > Unit Testing > VSTest
### Visual Studio Code
✅ **Fully supported**
⚙️ **Setup**: Install [C# Dev Kit](https://marketplace.visualstudio.com/items?itemName=ms-dotnettools.csdevkit) and enable "Use Testing Platform Protocol"
### Command Line
✅ **Full CLI support** - Works with `dotnet test`, `dotnet run`, and direct executable execution
## 📦 Package Options
| Package | Use Case |
|---------|----------|
| **`TUnit`** | ⭐ **Start here** - Complete testing framework (includes Core + Engine + Assertions) |
| **`TUnit.Core`** | 📚 Test libraries and shared components (no execution engine) |
| **`TUnit.Engine`** | 🚀 Test execution engine and adapter (for test projects) |
| **`TUnit.Assertions`** | ✅ Standalone assertions (works with any test framework) |
| **`TUnit.Playwright`** | 🎭 Playwright integration with automatic lifecycle management |
## 🎯 Migration from Other Frameworks
**Coming from NUnit or xUnit?** TUnit maintains familiar syntax while adding modern capabilities:
```csharp
// Enhanced with TUnit's advanced features
[Test]
[Arguments("value1")]
[Arguments("value2")]
[Retry(3)]
[ParallelLimit<CustomLimit>]
public async Task Modern_TUnit_Test(string value) { }
```
📖 **Need help migrating?** Check our detailed **[Migration Guides](https://tunit.dev/docs/migration/xunit)** with step-by-step instructions for xUnit, NUnit, and MSTest.
## 💡 Current Status
The API is mostly stable, but may have some changes based on feedback or issues before v1.0 release.
---
<div align="center">
## 🚀 Ready to Experience the Future of .NET Testing?
### ⚡ **Start in 30 Seconds**
```bash
# Create a new test project with examples
dotnet new install TUnit.Templates && dotnet new TUnit -n "MyAwesomeTests"
# Or add to existing project
dotnet add package TUnit --prerelease
```
### 🎯 **Why Wait? Join the Movement**
<table>
<tr>
<td align="center" width="25%">
### 📈 **Performance**
**Optimized execution**
**Parallel by default**
**Zero reflection overhead**
</td>
<td align="center" width="25%">
### 🔮 **Future-Ready**
**Native AOT support**
**Latest .NET features**
**Source generation**
</td>
<td align="center" width="25%">
### 🛠️ **Developer Experience**
**Compile-time checks**
**Rich IDE integration**
**Intelligent debugging**
</td>
<td align="center" width="25%">
### 🎭 **Flexibility**
**Test dependencies**
**Custom attributes**
**Extensible architecture**
</td>
</tr>
</table>
---
**📖 Learn More**: [tunit.dev](https://tunit.dev) | **💬 Get Help**: [GitHub Discussions](https://github.com/thomhurst/TUnit/discussions) | **⭐ Show Support**: [Star on GitHub](https://github.com/thomhurst/TUnit)
*TUnit is actively developed and production-ready. Join our growing community of developers who've made the switch!*
</div>
## Performance Benchmark
### Scenario: Building the test project
#### macos-latest
```
BenchmarkDotNet v0.15.2, macOS Sequoia 15.6 (24G84) [Darwin 24.6.0]
Apple M1 (Virtual), 1 CPU, 3 logical and 3 physical cores
.NET SDK 9.0.305
[Host] : .NET 9.0.9 (9.0.925.41916), Arm64 RyuJIT AdvSIMD
Job-YNJDZW : .NET 9.0.9 (9.0.925.41916), Arm64 RyuJIT AdvSIMD
Runtime=.NET 9.0
```
| Method | Version | Mean | Error | StdDev | Median |
|------------- |-------- |--------:|---------:|---------:|--------:|
| Build_TUnit | 0.57.65 | 1.511 s | 0.1533 s | 0.4325 s | 1.365 s |
| Build_NUnit | 4.4.0 | 1.621 s | 0.1212 s | 0.3498 s | 1.619 s |
| Build_xUnit | 2.9.3 | 1.517 s | 0.1183 s | 0.3431 s | 1.426 s |
| Build_MSTest | 3.10.4 | 1.648 s | 0.1234 s | 0.3620 s | 1.601 s |
#### ubuntu-latest
```
BenchmarkDotNet v0.15.2, Linux Ubuntu 24.04.3 LTS (Noble Numbat)
AMD EPYC 7763, 1 CPU, 4 logical and 2 physical cores
.NET SDK 9.0.305
[Host] : .NET 9.0.9 (9.0.925.41916), X64 RyuJIT AVX2
Job-YNJDZW : .NET 9.0.9 (9.0.925.41916), X64 RyuJIT AVX2
Runtime=.NET 9.0
```
| Method | Version | Mean | Error | StdDev | Median |
|------------- |-------- |--------:|---------:|---------:|--------:|
| Build_TUnit | 0.57.65 | 1.825 s | 0.0328 s | 0.0574 s | 1.802 s |
| Build_NUnit | 4.4.0 | 1.513 s | 0.0180 s | 0.0159 s | 1.510 s |
| Build_xUnit | 2.9.3 | 1.523 s | 0.0099 s | 0.0092 s | 1.521 s |
| Build_MSTest | 3.10.4 | 1.517 s | 0.0094 s | 0.0083 s | 1.517 s |
#### windows-latest
```
BenchmarkDotNet v0.15.2, Windows 10 (10.0.20348.4052) (Hyper-V)
AMD EPYC 7763 2.44GHz, 1 CPU, 4 logical and 2 physical cores
.NET SDK 9.0.305
[Host] : .NET 9.0.9 (9.0.925.41916), X64 RyuJIT AVX2
Job-YNJDZW : .NET 9.0.9 (9.0.925.41916), X64 RyuJIT AVX2
Runtime=.NET 9.0
```
| Method | Version | Mean | Error | StdDev | Median |
|------------- |-------- |--------:|---------:|---------:|--------:|
| Build_TUnit | 0.57.65 | 1.889 s | 0.0373 s | 0.0754 s | 1.871 s |
| Build_NUnit | 4.4.0 | 1.591 s | 0.0193 s | 0.0171 s | 1.590 s |
| Build_xUnit | 2.9.3 | 1.619 s | 0.0310 s | 0.0392 s | 1.610 s |
| Build_MSTest | 3.10.4 | 1.610 s | 0.0287 s | 0.0268 s | 1.599 s |
### Scenario: Tests focused on assertion performance and validation
#### macos-latest
```
BenchmarkDotNet v0.15.2, macOS Sequoia 15.6 (24G84) [Darwin 24.6.0]
Apple M1 (Virtual), 1 CPU, 3 logical and 3 physical cores
.NET SDK 9.0.305
[Host] : .NET 9.0.9 (9.0.925.41916), Arm64 RyuJIT AdvSIMD
Job-YNJDZW : .NET 9.0.9 (9.0.925.41916), Arm64 RyuJIT AdvSIMD
Runtime=.NET 9.0
```
| Method | Version | Mean | Error | StdDev | Median |
|---------- |-------- |-----:|------:|-------:|-------:|
| TUnit_AOT | 0.57.65 | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| TUnit | 0.57.65 | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| NUnit | 4.4.0 | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| xUnit | 2.9.3 | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| MSTest | 3.10.4 | NA | NA | NA | NA |
Benchmarks with issues:
RuntimeBenchmarks.TUnit_AOT: Job-YNJDZW(Runtime=.NET 9.0)
RuntimeBenchmarks.TUnit: Job-YNJDZW(Runtime=.NET 9.0)
RuntimeBenchmarks.NUnit: Job-YNJDZW(Runtime=.NET 9.0)
RuntimeBenchmarks.xUnit: Job-YNJDZW(Runtime=.NET 9.0)
RuntimeBenchmarks.MSTest: Job-YNJDZW(Runtime=.NET 9.0)
#### ubuntu-latest
```
BenchmarkDotNet v0.15.2, Linux Ubuntu 24.04.3 LTS (Noble Numbat)
AMD EPYC 7763, 1 CPU, 4 logical and 2 physical cores
.NET SDK 9.0.305
[Host] : .NET 9.0.9 (9.0.925.41916), X64 RyuJIT AVX2
Job-YNJDZW : .NET 9.0.9 (9.0.925.41916), X64 RyuJIT AVX2
Runtime=.NET 9.0
```
| Method | Version | Mean | Error | StdDev | Median |
|---------- |-------- |-----:|------:|-------:|-------:|
| TUnit_AOT | 0.57.65 | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| TUnit | 0.57.65 | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| NUnit | 4.4.0 | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| xUnit | 2.9.3 | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| MSTest | 3.10.4 | NA | NA | NA | NA |
Benchmarks with issues:
RuntimeBenchmarks.TUnit_AOT: Job-YNJDZW(Runtime=.NET 9.0)
RuntimeBenchmarks.TUnit: Job-YNJDZW(Runtime=.NET 9.0)
RuntimeBenchmarks.NUnit: Job-YNJDZW(Runtime=.NET 9.0)
RuntimeBenchmarks.xUnit: Job-YNJDZW(Runtime=.NET 9.0)
RuntimeBenchmarks.MSTest: Job-YNJDZW(Runtime=.NET 9.0)
#### windows-latest
```
BenchmarkDotNet v0.15.2, Windows 10 (10.0.20348.4052) (Hyper-V)
AMD EPYC 7763 2.44GHz, 1 CPU, 4 logical and 2 physical cores
.NET SDK 9.0.305
[Host] : .NET 9.0.9 (9.0.925.41916), X64 RyuJIT AVX2
Job-YNJDZW : .NET 9.0.9 (9.0.925.41916), X64 RyuJIT AVX2
Runtime=.NET 9.0
```
| Method | Version | Mean | Error | StdDev | Median |
|---------- |-------- |-----:|------:|-------:|-------:|
| TUnit_AOT | 0.57.65 | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| TUnit | 0.57.65 | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| NUnit | 4.4.0 | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| xUnit | 2.9.3 | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| MSTest | 3.10.4 | NA | NA | NA | NA |
Benchmarks with issues:
RuntimeBenchmarks.TUnit_AOT: Job-YNJDZW(Runtime=.NET 9.0)
RuntimeBenchmarks.TUnit: Job-YNJDZW(Runtime=.NET 9.0)
RuntimeBenchmarks.NUnit: Job-YNJDZW(Runtime=.NET 9.0)
RuntimeBenchmarks.xUnit: Job-YNJDZW(Runtime=.NET 9.0)
RuntimeBenchmarks.MSTest: Job-YNJDZW(Runtime=.NET 9.0)
### Scenario: Tests running asynchronous operations and async/await patterns
#### macos-latest
```
BenchmarkDotNet v0.15.2, macOS Sequoia 15.6 (24G84) [Darwin 24.6.0]
Apple M1 (Virtual), 1 CPU, 3 logical and 3 physical cores
.NET SDK 9.0.305
[Host] : .NET 9.0.9 (9.0.925.41916), Arm64 RyuJIT AdvSIMD
Job-YNJDZW : .NET 9.0.9 (9.0.925.41916), Arm64 RyuJIT AdvSIMD
Runtime=.NET 9.0
```
| Method | Version | Mean | Error | StdDev | Median |
|---------- |-------- |-----------:|----------:|----------:|-----------:|
| TUnit_AOT | 0.57.65 | 246.9 ms | 24.35 ms | 71.79 ms | 246.7 ms |
| TUnit | 0.57.65 | 1,015.6 ms | 72.56 ms | 211.65 ms | 968.6 ms |
| NUnit | 4.4.0 | 1,426.7 ms | 125.11 ms | 364.97 ms | 1,353.7 ms |
| xUnit | 2.9.3 | 1,389.0 ms | 104.94 ms | 307.78 ms | 1,298.8 ms |
| MSTest | 3.10.4 | 1,467.2 ms | 78.71 ms | 230.85 ms | 1,457.0 ms |
#### ubuntu-latest
```
BenchmarkDotNet v0.15.2, Linux Ubuntu 24.04.3 LTS (Noble Numbat)
AMD EPYC 7763, 1 CPU, 4 logical and 2 physical cores
.NET SDK 9.0.305
[Host] : .NET 9.0.9 (9.0.925.41916), X64 RyuJIT AVX2
Job-YNJDZW : .NET 9.0.9 (9.0.925.41916), X64 RyuJIT AVX2
Runtime=.NET 9.0
```
| Method | Version | Mean | Error | StdDev | Median |
|---------- |-------- |------------:|----------:|----------:|------------:|
| TUnit_AOT | 0.57.65 | 28.40 ms | 0.261 ms | 0.231 ms | 28.43 ms |
| TUnit | 0.57.65 | 956.42 ms | 18.967 ms | 21.082 ms | 950.66 ms |
| NUnit | 4.4.0 | 1,349.53 ms | 15.744 ms | 13.957 ms | 1,348.72 ms |
| xUnit | 2.9.3 | 1,456.35 ms | 26.979 ms | 27.705 ms | 1,449.97 ms |
| MSTest | 3.10.4 | 1,302.83 ms | 19.019 ms | 16.859 ms | 1,301.11 ms |
#### windows-latest
```
BenchmarkDotNet v0.15.2, Windows 10 (10.0.20348.4052) (Hyper-V)
AMD EPYC 7763 2.44GHz, 1 CPU, 4 logical and 2 physical cores
.NET SDK 9.0.305
[Host] : .NET 9.0.9 (9.0.925.41916), X64 RyuJIT AVX2
Job-YNJDZW : .NET 9.0.9 (9.0.925.41916), X64 RyuJIT AVX2
Runtime=.NET 9.0
```
| Method | Version | Mean | Error | StdDev | Median |
|---------- |-------- |------------:|----------:|----------:|------------:|
| TUnit_AOT | 0.57.65 | 63.13 ms | 1.262 ms | 1.296 ms | 62.44 ms |
| TUnit | 0.57.65 | 992.56 ms | 19.604 ms | 24.793 ms | 988.67 ms |
| NUnit | 4.4.0 | 1,372.23 ms | 14.888 ms | 13.926 ms | 1,372.98 ms |
| xUnit | 2.9.3 | 1,470.50 ms | 16.520 ms | 15.453 ms | 1,469.98 ms |
| MSTest | 3.10.4 | 1,308.63 ms | 13.112 ms | 12.265 ms | 1,310.87 ms |
### Scenario: Simple tests with basic operations and assertions
#### macos-latest
```
BenchmarkDotNet v0.15.2, macOS Sequoia 15.6 (24G84) [Darwin 24.6.0]
Apple M1 (Virtual), 1 CPU, 3 logical and 3 physical cores
.NET SDK 9.0.305
[Host] : .NET 9.0.9 (9.0.925.41916), Arm64 RyuJIT AdvSIMD
Job-YNJDZW : .NET 9.0.9 (9.0.925.41916), Arm64 RyuJIT AdvSIMD
Runtime=.NET 9.0
```
| Method | Version | Mean | Error | StdDev | Median |
|---------- |-------- |-----------:|----------:|----------:|-----------:|
| TUnit_AOT | 0.57.65 | 195.9 ms | 21.53 ms | 63.14 ms | 175.8 ms |
| TUnit | 0.57.65 | 1,052.3 ms | 75.71 ms | 223.23 ms | 1,023.1 ms |
| NUnit | 4.4.0 | 1,438.3 ms | 138.37 ms | 405.81 ms | 1,376.3 ms |
| xUnit | 2.9.3 | 1,387.7 ms | 91.45 ms | 268.20 ms | 1,352.5 ms |
| MSTest | 3.10.4 | 1,443.9 ms | 82.10 ms | 239.50 ms | 1,424.0 ms |
#### ubuntu-latest
```
BenchmarkDotNet v0.15.2, Linux Ubuntu 24.04.3 LTS (Noble Numbat)
AMD EPYC 7763, 1 CPU, 4 logical and 2 physical cores
.NET SDK 9.0.305
[Host] : .NET 9.0.9 (9.0.925.41916), X64 RyuJIT AVX2
Job-YNJDZW : .NET 9.0.9 (9.0.925.41916), X64 RyuJIT AVX2
Runtime=.NET 9.0
```
| Method | Version | Mean | Error | StdDev | Median |
|---------- |-------- |------------:|----------:|----------:|------------:|
| TUnit_AOT | 0.57.65 | 25.85 ms | 0.361 ms | 0.320 ms | 25.80 ms |
| TUnit | 0.57.65 | 957.14 ms | 19.060 ms | 22.689 ms | 950.47 ms |
| NUnit | 4.4.0 | 1,310.07 ms | 9.769 ms | 9.138 ms | 1,305.77 ms |
| xUnit | 2.9.3 | 1,383.96 ms | 14.563 ms | 13.622 ms | 1,387.67 ms |
| MSTest | 3.10.4 | 1,251.67 ms | 10.380 ms | 9.710 ms | 1,251.34 ms |
#### windows-latest
```
BenchmarkDotNet v0.15.2, Windows 10 (10.0.20348.4052) (Hyper-V)
AMD EPYC 7763 2.44GHz, 1 CPU, 4 logical and 2 physical cores
.NET SDK 9.0.305
[Host] : .NET 9.0.9 (9.0.925.41916), X64 RyuJIT AVX2
Job-YNJDZW : .NET 9.0.9 (9.0.925.41916), X64 RyuJIT AVX2
Runtime=.NET 9.0
```
| Method | Version | Mean | Error | StdDev | Median |
|---------- |-------- |------------:|----------:|----------:|------------:|
| TUnit_AOT | 0.57.65 | 62.20 ms | 0.597 ms | 0.529 ms | 62.36 ms |
| TUnit | 0.57.65 | 1,101.86 ms | 21.606 ms | 32.995 ms | 1,108.25 ms |
| NUnit | 4.4.0 | 1,519.96 ms | 29.731 ms | 34.238 ms | 1,525.15 ms |
| xUnit | 2.9.3 | 1,579.46 ms | 31.501 ms | 30.938 ms | 1,582.17 ms |
| MSTest | 3.10.4 | 1,460.47 ms | 27.903 ms | 28.654 ms | 1,457.01 ms |
### Scenario: Parameterized tests with multiple test cases using data attributes
#### macos-latest
```
BenchmarkDotNet v0.15.2, macOS Sequoia 15.6 (24G84) [Darwin 24.6.0]
Apple M1 (Virtual), 1 CPU, 3 logical and 3 physical cores
.NET SDK 9.0.305
[Host] : .NET 9.0.9 (9.0.925.41916), Arm64 RyuJIT AdvSIMD
Job-YNJDZW : .NET 9.0.9 (9.0.925.41916), Arm64 RyuJIT AdvSIMD
Runtime=.NET 9.0
```
| Method | Version | Mean | Error | StdDev | Median |
|---------- |-------- |---------:|---------:|---------:|---------:|
| TUnit_AOT | 0.57.65 | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| TUnit | 0.57.65 | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| NUnit | 4.4.0 | 869.5 ms | 25.52 ms | 74.84 ms | 864.7 ms |
| xUnit | 2.9.3 | 893.7 ms | 14.42 ms | 12.78 ms | 892.3 ms |
| MSTest | 3.10.4 | 824.3 ms | 16.16 ms | 30.75 ms | 827.2 ms |
Benchmarks with issues:
RuntimeBenchmarks.TUnit_AOT: Job-YNJDZW(Runtime=.NET 9.0)
RuntimeBenchmarks.TUnit: Job-YNJDZW(Runtime=.NET 9.0)
#### ubuntu-latest
```
BenchmarkDotNet v0.15.2, Linux Ubuntu 24.04.3 LTS (Noble Numbat)
AMD EPYC 7763, 1 CPU, 4 logical and 2 physical cores
.NET SDK 9.0.305
[Host] : .NET 9.0.9 (9.0.925.41916), X64 RyuJIT AVX2
Job-YNJDZW : .NET 9.0.9 (9.0.925.41916), X64 RyuJIT AVX2
Runtime=.NET 9.0
```
| Method | Version | Mean | Error | StdDev | Median |
|---------- |-------- |--------:|---------:|---------:|--------:|
| TUnit_AOT | 0.57.65 | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| TUnit | 0.57.65 | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| NUnit | 4.4.0 | 1.315 s | 0.0190 s | 0.0177 s | 1.312 s |
| xUnit | 2.9.3 | 1.404 s | 0.0105 s | 0.0093 s | 1.406 s |
| MSTest | 3.10.4 | 1.263 s | 0.0159 s | 0.0141 s | 1.265 s |
Benchmarks with issues:
RuntimeBenchmarks.TUnit_AOT: Job-YNJDZW(Runtime=.NET 9.0)
RuntimeBenchmarks.TUnit: Job-YNJDZW(Runtime=.NET 9.0)
#### windows-latest
```
BenchmarkDotNet v0.15.2, Windows 10 (10.0.20348.4052) (Hyper-V)
AMD EPYC 7763 2.44GHz, 1 CPU, 4 logical and 2 physical cores
.NET SDK 9.0.305
[Host] : .NET 9.0.9 (9.0.925.41916), X64 RyuJIT AVX2
Job-YNJDZW : .NET 9.0.9 (9.0.925.41916), X64 RyuJIT AVX2
Runtime=.NET 9.0
```
| Method | Version | Mean | Error | StdDev | Median |
|---------- |-------- |--------:|---------:|---------:|--------:|
| TUnit_AOT | 0.57.65 | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| TUnit | 0.57.65 | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| NUnit | 4.4.0 | 1.372 s | 0.0158 s | 0.0140 s | 1.370 s |
| xUnit | 2.9.3 | 1.462 s | 0.0147 s | 0.0138 s | 1.467 s |
| MSTest | 3.10.4 | 1.319 s | 0.0101 s | 0.0079 s | 1.321 s |
Benchmarks with issues:
RuntimeBenchmarks.TUnit_AOT: Job-YNJDZW(Runtime=.NET 9.0)
RuntimeBenchmarks.TUnit: Job-YNJDZW(Runtime=.NET 9.0)
### Scenario: Tests utilizing class fixtures and shared test context
#### macos-latest
```
BenchmarkDotNet v0.15.2, macOS Sequoia 15.6 (24G84) [Darwin 24.6.0]
Apple M1 (Virtual), 1 CPU, 3 logical and 3 physical cores
.NET SDK 9.0.305
[Host] : .NET 9.0.9 (9.0.925.41916), Arm64 RyuJIT AdvSIMD
Job-YNJDZW : .NET 9.0.9 (9.0.925.41916), Arm64 RyuJIT AdvSIMD
Runtime=.NET 9.0
```
| Method | Version | Mean | Error | StdDev | Median |
|---------- |-------- |-----------:|---------:|----------:|-----------:|
| TUnit_AOT | 0.57.65 | 282.8 ms | 23.36 ms | 68.88 ms | 292.7 ms |
| TUnit | 0.57.65 | 1,021.2 ms | 74.27 ms | 217.82 ms | 981.7 ms |
| NUnit | 4.4.0 | 1,135.5 ms | 30.24 ms | 87.26 ms | 1,129.8 ms |
| xUnit | 2.9.3 | 1,214.0 ms | 37.97 ms | 104.58 ms | 1,221.6 ms |
| MSTest | 3.10.4 | 963.0 ms | 33.33 ms | 90.67 ms | 951.2 ms |
#### ubuntu-latest
```
BenchmarkDotNet v0.15.2, Linux Ubuntu 24.04.3 LTS (Noble Numbat)
AMD EPYC 7763, 1 CPU, 4 logical and 2 physical cores
.NET SDK 9.0.305
[Host] : .NET 9.0.9 (9.0.925.41916), X64 RyuJIT AVX2
Job-YNJDZW : .NET 9.0.9 (9.0.925.41916), X64 RyuJIT AVX2
Runtime=.NET 9.0
```
| Method | Version | Mean | Error | StdDev | Median |
|---------- |-------- |------------:|----------:|----------:|------------:|
| TUnit_AOT | 0.57.65 | 25.84 ms | 0.298 ms | 0.279 ms | 25.77 ms |
| TUnit | 0.57.65 | 946.61 ms | 18.764 ms | 21.609 ms | 945.39 ms |
| NUnit | 4.4.0 | 1,303.23 ms | 6.576 ms | 5.830 ms | 1,304.83 ms |
| xUnit | 2.9.3 | 1,373.62 ms | 12.321 ms | 10.922 ms | 1,373.85 ms |
| MSTest | 3.10.4 | NA | NA | NA | NA |
Benchmarks with issues:
RuntimeBenchmarks.MSTest: Job-YNJDZW(Runtime=.NET 9.0)
#### windows-latest
```
BenchmarkDotNet v0.15.2, Windows 10 (10.0.20348.4052) (Hyper-V)
AMD EPYC 7763 2.44GHz, 1 CPU, 4 logical and 2 physical cores
.NET SDK 9.0.305
[Host] : .NET 9.0.9 (9.0.925.41916), X64 RyuJIT AVX2
Job-YNJDZW : .NET 9.0.9 (9.0.925.41916), X64 RyuJIT AVX2
Runtime=.NET 9.0
```
| Method | Version | Mean | Error | StdDev | Median |
|---------- |-------- |------------:|----------:|----------:|------------:|
| TUnit_AOT | 0.57.65 | 53.88 ms | 1.075 ms | 1.397 ms | 53.76 ms |
| TUnit | 0.57.65 | 1,016.64 ms | 19.695 ms | 22.681 ms | 1,015.71 ms |
| NUnit | 4.4.0 | 1,353.95 ms | 9.623 ms | 8.530 ms | 1,355.93 ms |
| xUnit | 2.9.3 | 1,424.95 ms | 27.795 ms | 29.740 ms | 1,416.50 ms |
| MSTest | 3.10.4 | NA | NA | NA | NA |
Benchmarks with issues:
RuntimeBenchmarks.MSTest: Job-YNJDZW(Runtime=.NET 9.0)
### Scenario: Tests executing in parallel to test framework parallelization
#### macos-latest
```
BenchmarkDotNet v0.15.2, macOS Sequoia 15.6 (24G84) [Darwin 24.6.0]
Apple M1 (Virtual), 1 CPU, 3 logical and 3 physical cores
.NET SDK 9.0.305
[Host] : .NET 9.0.9 (9.0.925.41916), Arm64 RyuJIT AdvSIMD
Job-YNJDZW : .NET 9.0.9 (9.0.925.41916), Arm64 RyuJIT AdvSIMD
Runtime=.NET 9.0
```
| Method | Version | Mean | Error | StdDev | Median |
|---------- |-------- |-----------:|----------:|----------:|-----------:|
| TUnit_AOT | 0.57.65 | 156.1 ms | 8.28 ms | 24.28 ms | 149.5 ms |
| TUnit | 0.57.65 | 1,003.4 ms | 75.85 ms | 216.40 ms | 967.4 ms |
| NUnit | 4.4.0 | 1,538.4 ms | 142.24 ms | 417.17 ms | 1,423.0 ms |
| xUnit | 2.9.3 | 1,243.9 ms | 58.92 ms | 170.94 ms | 1,242.2 ms |
| MSTest | 3.10.4 | 1,273.8 ms | 110.74 ms | 317.74 ms | 1,223.6 ms |
#### ubuntu-latest
```
BenchmarkDotNet v0.15.2, Linux Ubuntu 24.04.3 LTS (Noble Numbat)
AMD EPYC 7763, 1 CPU, 4 logical and 2 physical cores
.NET SDK 9.0.305
[Host] : .NET 9.0.9 (9.0.925.41916), X64 RyuJIT AVX2
Job-YNJDZW : .NET 9.0.9 (9.0.925.41916), X64 RyuJIT AVX2
Runtime=.NET 9.0
```
| Method | Version | Mean | Error | StdDev | Median |
|---------- |-------- |------------:|----------:|----------:|------------:|
| TUnit_AOT | 0.57.65 | 26.30 ms | 0.168 ms | 0.149 ms | 26.29 ms |
| TUnit | 0.57.65 | 945.49 ms | 18.799 ms | 22.379 ms | 943.12 ms |
| NUnit | 4.4.0 | 1,321.94 ms | 10.563 ms | 9.881 ms | 1,322.25 ms |
| xUnit | 2.9.3 | 1,394.78 ms | 9.010 ms | 8.428 ms | 1,394.10 ms |
| MSTest | 3.10.4 | 1,271.70 ms | 9.700 ms | 9.073 ms | 1,270.76 ms |
#### windows-latest
```
BenchmarkDotNet v0.15.2, Windows 10 (10.0.20348.4052) (Hyper-V)
AMD EPYC 7763 2.44GHz, 1 CPU, 4 logical and 2 physical cores
.NET SDK 9.0.305
[Host] : .NET 9.0.9 (9.0.925.41916), X64 RyuJIT AVX2
Job-YNJDZW : .NET 9.0.9 (9.0.925.41916), X64 RyuJIT AVX2
Runtime=.NET 9.0
```
| Method | Version | Mean | Error | StdDev | Median |
|---------- |-------- |------------:|----------:|----------:|------------:|
| TUnit_AOT | 0.57.65 | 61.76 ms | 1.043 ms | 0.976 ms | 62.36 ms |
| TUnit | 0.57.65 | 1,050.87 ms | 20.881 ms | 24.047 ms | 1,049.79 ms |
| NUnit | 4.4.0 | 1,429.72 ms | 13.654 ms | 12.104 ms | 1,433.31 ms |
| xUnit | 2.9.3 | 1,446.62 ms | 17.306 ms | 16.188 ms | 1,443.57 ms |
| MSTest | 3.10.4 | 1,318.66 ms | 12.503 ms | 11.695 ms | 1,319.96 ms |
### Scenario: A test that takes 50ms to execute, repeated 100 times
#### macos-latest
```
BenchmarkDotNet v0.15.2, macOS Sequoia 15.6 (24G84) [Darwin 24.6.0]
Apple M1 (Virtual), 1 CPU, 3 logical and 3 physical cores
.NET SDK 9.0.305
[Host] : .NET 9.0.9 (9.0.925.41916), Arm64 RyuJIT AdvSIMD
Job-YNJDZW : .NET 9.0.9 (9.0.925.41916), Arm64 RyuJIT AdvSIMD
Runtime=.NET 9.0
```
| Method | Version | Mean | Error | StdDev | Median |
|---------- |-------- |-----:|------:|-------:|-------:|
| TUnit_AOT | 0.57.65 | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| TUnit | 0.57.65 | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| NUnit | 4.4.0 | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| xUnit | 2.9.3 | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| MSTest | 3.10.4 | NA | NA | NA | NA |
Benchmarks with issues:
RuntimeBenchmarks.TUnit_AOT: Job-YNJDZW(Runtime=.NET 9.0)
RuntimeBenchmarks.TUnit: Job-YNJDZW(Runtime=.NET 9.0)
RuntimeBenchmarks.NUnit: Job-YNJDZW(Runtime=.NET 9.0)
RuntimeBenchmarks.xUnit: Job-YNJDZW(Runtime=.NET 9.0)
RuntimeBenchmarks.MSTest: Job-YNJDZW(Runtime=.NET 9.0)
#### ubuntu-latest
```
BenchmarkDotNet v0.15.2, Linux Ubuntu 24.04.3 LTS (Noble Numbat)
AMD EPYC 7763, 1 CPU, 4 logical and 2 physical cores
.NET SDK 9.0.305
[Host] : .NET 9.0.9 (9.0.925.41916), X64 RyuJIT AVX2
Job-YNJDZW : .NET 9.0.9 (9.0.925.41916), X64 RyuJIT AVX2
Runtime=.NET 9.0
```
| Method | Version | Mean | Error | StdDev | Median |
|---------- |-------- |-----:|------:|-------:|-------:|
| TUnit_AOT | 0.57.65 | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| TUnit | 0.57.65 | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| NUnit | 4.4.0 | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| xUnit | 2.9.3 | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| MSTest | 3.10.4 | NA | NA | NA | NA |
Benchmarks with issues:
RuntimeBenchmarks.TUnit_AOT: Job-YNJDZW(Runtime=.NET 9.0)
RuntimeBenchmarks.TUnit: Job-YNJDZW(Runtime=.NET 9.0)
RuntimeBenchmarks.NUnit: Job-YNJDZW(Runtime=.NET 9.0)
RuntimeBenchmarks.xUnit: Job-YNJDZW(Runtime=.NET 9.0)
RuntimeBenchmarks.MSTest: Job-YNJDZW(Runtime=.NET 9.0)
#### windows-latest
```
BenchmarkDotNet v0.15.2, Windows 10 (10.0.20348.4052) (Hyper-V)
AMD EPYC 7763 2.44GHz, 1 CPU, 4 logical and 2 physical cores
.NET SDK 9.0.305
[Host] : .NET 9.0.9 (9.0.925.41916), X64 RyuJIT AVX2
Job-YNJDZW : .NET 9.0.9 (9.0.925.41916), X64 RyuJIT AVX2
Runtime=.NET 9.0
```
| Method | Version | Mean | Error | StdDev | Median |
|---------- |-------- |-----:|------:|-------:|-------:|
| TUnit_AOT | 0.57.65 | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| TUnit | 0.57.65 | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| NUnit | 4.4.0 | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| xUnit | 2.9.3 | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| MSTest | 3.10.4 | NA | NA | NA | NA |
Benchmarks with issues:
RuntimeBenchmarks.TUnit_AOT: Job-YNJDZW(Runtime=.NET 9.0)
RuntimeBenchmarks.TUnit: Job-YNJDZW(Runtime=.NET 9.0)
RuntimeBenchmarks.NUnit: Job-YNJDZW(Runtime=.NET 9.0)
RuntimeBenchmarks.xUnit: Job-YNJDZW(Runtime=.NET 9.0)
RuntimeBenchmarks.MSTest: Job-YNJDZW(Runtime=.NET 9.0)
### Scenario: Tests with setup and teardown lifecycle methods
#### macos-latest
```
BenchmarkDotNet v0.15.2, macOS Sequoia 15.6 (24G84) [Darwin 24.6.0]
Apple M1 (Virtual), 1 CPU, 3 logical and 3 physical cores
.NET SDK 9.0.305
[Host] : .NET 9.0.9 (9.0.925.41916), Arm64 RyuJIT AdvSIMD
Job-YNJDZW : .NET 9.0.9 (9.0.925.41916), Arm64 RyuJIT AdvSIMD
Runtime=.NET 9.0
```
| Method | Version | Mean | Error | StdDev | Median |
|---------- |-------- |-----------:|----------:|----------:|-----------:|
| TUnit_AOT | 0.57.65 | 187.8 ms | 10.71 ms | 30.54 ms | 190.1 ms |
| TUnit | 0.57.65 | 1,113.5 ms | 85.26 ms | 248.70 ms | 1,061.1 ms |
| NUnit | 4.4.0 | 1,530.1 ms | 107.54 ms | 317.09 ms | 1,503.3 ms |
| xUnit | 2.9.3 | 1,314.0 ms | 67.51 ms | 199.05 ms | 1,302.3 ms |
| MSTest | 3.10.4 | 1,112.3 ms | 81.43 ms | 237.55 ms | 1,083.6 ms |
#### ubuntu-latest
```
BenchmarkDotNet v0.15.2, Linux Ubuntu 24.04.3 LTS (Noble Numbat)
AMD EPYC 7763, 1 CPU, 4 logical and 2 physical cores
.NET SDK 9.0.305
[Host] : .NET 9.0.9 (9.0.925.41916), X64 RyuJIT AVX2
Job-YNJDZW : .NET 9.0.9 (9.0.925.41916), X64 RyuJIT AVX2
Runtime=.NET 9.0
```
| Method | Version | Mean | Error | StdDev | Median |
|---------- |-------- |------------:|----------:|----------:|------------:|
| TUnit_AOT | 0.57.65 | 26.88 ms | 0.154 ms | 0.129 ms | 26.86 ms |
| TUnit | 0.57.65 | 964.14 ms | 18.784 ms | 18.448 ms | 969.71 ms |
| NUnit | 4.4.0 | 1,329.60 ms | 9.400 ms | 8.793 ms | 1,333.00 ms |
| xUnit | 2.9.3 | 1,395.85 ms | 8.020 ms | 7.502 ms | 1,396.99 ms |
| MSTest | 3.10.4 | 1,276.36 ms | 8.271 ms | 7.736 ms | 1,276.65 ms |
#### windows-latest
```
BenchmarkDotNet v0.15.2, Windows 10 (10.0.20348.4171) (Hyper-V)
AMD EPYC 7763 2.44GHz, 1 CPU, 4 logical and 2 physical cores
.NET SDK 9.0.305
[Host] : .NET 9.0.9 (9.0.925.41916), X64 RyuJIT AVX2
Job-YNJDZW : .NET 9.0.9 (9.0.925.41916), X64 RyuJIT AVX2
Runtime=.NET 9.0
```
| Method | Version | Mean | Error | StdDev | Median |
|---------- |-------- |------------:|----------:|----------:|------------:|
| TUnit_AOT | 0.57.65 | 57.01 ms | 1.137 ms | 3.317 ms | 57.65 ms |
| TUnit | 0.57.65 | 1,004.72 ms | 18.438 ms | 31.805 ms | 1,005.44 ms |
| NUnit | 4.4.0 | 1,335.75 ms | 16.565 ms | 15.495 ms | 1,333.72 ms |
| xUnit | 2.9.3 | 1,382.34 ms | 14.540 ms | 13.600 ms | 1,385.97 ms |
| MSTest | 3.10.4 | 1,277.11 ms | 7.443 ms | 6.962 ms | 1,278.63 ms |
", Assign "at most 3 tags" to the expected json: {"id":"11781","tags":[]} "only from the tags list I provide: [{"id":77,"name":"3d"},{"id":89,"name":"agent"},{"id":17,"name":"ai"},{"id":54,"name":"algorithm"},{"id":24,"name":"api"},{"id":44,"name":"authentication"},{"id":3,"name":"aws"},{"id":27,"name":"backend"},{"id":60,"name":"benchmark"},{"id":72,"name":"best-practices"},{"id":39,"name":"bitcoin"},{"id":37,"name":"blockchain"},{"id":1,"name":"blog"},{"id":45,"name":"bundler"},{"id":58,"name":"cache"},{"id":21,"name":"chat"},{"id":49,"name":"cicd"},{"id":4,"name":"cli"},{"id":64,"name":"cloud-native"},{"id":48,"name":"cms"},{"id":61,"name":"compiler"},{"id":68,"name":"containerization"},{"id":92,"name":"crm"},{"id":34,"name":"data"},{"id":47,"name":"database"},{"id":8,"name":"declarative-gui "},{"id":9,"name":"deploy-tool"},{"id":53,"name":"desktop-app"},{"id":6,"name":"dev-exp-lib"},{"id":59,"name":"dev-tool"},{"id":13,"name":"ecommerce"},{"id":26,"name":"editor"},{"id":66,"name":"emulator"},{"id":62,"name":"filesystem"},{"id":80,"name":"finance"},{"id":15,"name":"firmware"},{"id":73,"name":"for-fun"},{"id":2,"name":"framework"},{"id":11,"name":"frontend"},{"id":22,"name":"game"},{"id":81,"name":"game-engine "},{"id":23,"name":"graphql"},{"id":84,"name":"gui"},{"id":91,"name":"http"},{"id":5,"name":"http-client"},{"id":51,"name":"iac"},{"id":30,"name":"ide"},{"id":78,"name":"iot"},{"id":40,"name":"json"},{"id":83,"name":"julian"},{"id":38,"name":"k8s"},{"id":31,"name":"language"},{"id":10,"name":"learning-resource"},{"id":33,"name":"lib"},{"id":41,"name":"linter"},{"id":28,"name":"lms"},{"id":16,"name":"logging"},{"id":76,"name":"low-code"},{"id":90,"name":"message-queue"},{"id":42,"name":"mobile-app"},{"id":18,"name":"monitoring"},{"id":36,"name":"networking"},{"id":7,"name":"node-version"},{"id":55,"name":"nosql"},{"id":57,"name":"observability"},{"id":46,"name":"orm"},{"id":52,"name":"os"},{"id":14,"name":"parser"},{"id":74,"name":"react"},{"id":82,"name":"real-time"},{"id":56,"name":"robot"},{"id":65,"name":"runtime"},{"id":32,"name":"sdk"},{"id":71,"name":"search"},{"id":63,"name":"secrets"},{"id":25,"name":"security"},{"id":85,"name":"server"},{"id":86,"name":"serverless"},{"id":70,"name":"storage"},{"id":75,"name":"system-design"},{"id":79,"name":"terminal"},{"id":29,"name":"testing"},{"id":12,"name":"ui"},{"id":50,"name":"ux"},{"id":88,"name":"video"},{"id":20,"name":"web-app"},{"id":35,"name":"web-server"},{"id":43,"name":"webassembly"},{"id":69,"name":"workflow"},{"id":87,"name":"yaml"}]" returns me the "expected json"