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base on Armbian Linux build framework generates custom Debian or Ubuntu image for x86, aarch64, riscv64 & armhf <p align="center">
<a href="#build-framework">
<img src=".github/armbian-logo.png" alt="Armbian logo" width="144">
</a><br>
<strong>Armbian Linux Build Framework</strong><br>
<br>
<a href=https://github.com/armbian/build/graphs/contributors><img alt="GitHub contributors" src="https://img.shields.io/github/contributors-anon/armbian/build?logo=stackexchange&label=Contributors&style=for-the-badge&branch=main&logoColor=white"></a>
<a href=https://github.com/armbian/os><img alt="Artifacts generation" src="https://img.shields.io/github/actions/workflow/status/armbian/os/complete-artifact-matrix-all.yml?logo=dependabot&label=CI%20Build&style=for-the-badge&branch=main&logoColor=white"></a>
<a href=https://github.com/armbian/build/commits/main><img alt="GitHub last commit (branch)" src="https://img.shields.io/github/last-commit/armbian/build/main?logo=github&label=Last%20commit&style=for-the-badge&branch=main&logoColor=white"></a>
</p>
## What does this project do?
- Builds custom **kernel**, **image** or a **distribution** optimized for low-resource hardware,
- Include filesystem generation, low-level control software, kernel image and **bootloader** compilation,
- Provides a **consistent user experience** by keeping system standards across different platforms.
## Getting started
### Requirements for self hosted
- x86_64 / aarch64 machine
- at least 2GB of memory and ~35GB of disk space for VM, container or bare metal installation
- [Armbian / Ubuntu Jammy 22.04.x](https://github.com/armbian/sdk) for native building or any Docker capable Linux for containerised
- Windows 10/11 with WSL2 subsystem running Ubuntu Jammy 22.04.x
- Superuser rights (configured sudo or root access).
- Make sure your system is up-to-date! Outdated Docker binaries, for example, can cause trouble.
For stable branch use `--branch=v24.11`
```bash
apt-get -y install git
git clone --depth=1 --branch=main https://github.com/armbian/build
cd build
./compile.sh
```
<a href="#how-to-build-an-image-or-a-kernel"><img src=".github/README.gif" alt="Armbian logo" width="100%"></a>
- Interactive graphical interface.
- Prepares the workspace by installing the necessary dependencies and sources.
- It guides the entire process and creates a kernel package or a ready-to-use SD card image.
### Build parameter examples
Show work-in-progress areas in interactive mode:
```bash
./compile.sh EXPERT="yes"
```
Build minimal CLI Armbian Jammy for Bananapi M5 with LTS kernel:
```bash
./compile.sh \
BOARD=bananapim5 \
BRANCH=current \
RELEASE=jammy \
BUILD_MINIMAL=yes \
BUILD_DESKTOP=no \
KERNEL_CONFIGURE=no
```
Build with GitHub actions: ([advanced version](https://github.com/armbian/os/blob/main/.github/workflows/complete-artifact-one-by-one.yml))
```
name: "Build Armbian"
on:
workflow_dispatch:
jobs:
build-armbian:
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
steps:
- uses: armbian/build@main
with:
armbian_token: "${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}" # GitHub token
armbian_release: "jammy" # userspace
armbian_target: "build" # build=image, kernel=kernel
armbian_board: "bananapim5" # build target
```
Generated image will be uploaded to your repository release. Note: GitHub upload file limit is 2Gb.
## More information:
- [Building Armbian](https://docs.armbian.com/Developer-Guide_Build-Preparation/) (how to start)
- [Build commands](https://docs.armbian.com/Developer-Guide_Build-Commands/) and [switches](https://docs.armbian.com/Developer-Guide_Build-Switches/) (build options)
- [User configuration](https://docs.armbian.com/Developer-Guide_User-Configurations/) (how to add packages, patches, and override sources config)
- [System config](https://docs.armbian.com/User-Guide_Armbian-Config/) (menu driven utility to setup OS and HW features)
## Download prebuilt images releases
### Point
- [manually released **standard supported** builds](https://www.armbian.com/download/?device_support=Standard%20support) (quarterly)
### Rolling
- [automatically released **staging and standard supported** builds](https://github.com/armbian/os/releases/latest) (daily)
- [automatically released **community maintained** builds](https://github.com/armbian/community/releases/latest) (weekly)
## Compared with industry standards
<details><summary>Expand</summary>
Check similarities, advantages and disadvantages compared with leading industry standard build software.
Function | Armbian | Yocto | Buildroot |
|:--|:--|:--|:--|
| Target | general purpose | embedded | embedded / IOT |
| U-boot and kernel | compiled from sources | compiled from sources | compiled from sources |
| Board support maintenance | complete | outside | outside |
| Root file system | Debian or Ubuntu based| custom | custom |
| Package manager | APT | any | none |
| Configurability | limited | large | large |
| Initramfs support | yes | yes | yes |
| Getting started | quick | very slow | slow |
| Cross compilation | yes | yes | yes |
</details>
## Project structure
<details><summary>Expand</summary>
```text
├── cache Work / cache directory
│ ├── aptcache Packages
│ ├── ccache C/C++ compiler
│ ├── docker Docker last pull
│ ├── git-bare Minimal Git
│ ├── git-bundles Full Git
│ ├── initrd Ram disk
│ ├── memoize Git status
│ ├── patch Kernel drivers patch
│ ├── pip Python
│ ├── rootfs Compressed userspaces
│ ├── sources Kernel, u-boot and other sources
│ ├── tools Additional tools like ORAS
│ └── utility
├── config Packages repository configurations
│ ├── targets.conf Board build target configuration
│ ├── boards Board configurations
│ ├── bootenv Initial boot loaders environments per family
│ ├── bootscripts Initial Boot loaders scripts per family
│ ├── cli CLI packages configurations per distribution
│ ├── desktop Desktop packages configurations per distribution
│ ├── distributions Distributions settings
│ ├── kernel Kernel build configurations per family
│ ├── sources Kernel and u-boot sources locations and scripts
│ ├── templates User configuration templates which populate userpatches
│ └── torrents External compiler and rootfs cache torrents
├── extensions Extend build system with specific functionality
├── lib Main build framework libraries
│ ├── functions
│ │ ├── artifacts
│ │ ├── bsp
│ │ ├── cli
│ │ ├── compilation
│ │ ├── configuration
│ │ ├── general
│ │ ├── host
│ │ ├── image
│ │ ├── logging
│ │ ├── main
│ │ └── rootfs
│ └── tools
├── output Build artifact
│ └── deb Deb packages
│ └── images Bootable images - RAW or compressed
│ └── debug Patch and build logs
│ └── config Kernel configuration export location
│ └── patch Created patches location
├── packages Support scripts, binary blobs, packages
│ ├── blobs Wallpapers, various configs, closed source bootloaders
│ ├── bsp-cli Automatically added to armbian-bsp-cli package
│ ├── bsp-desktop Automatically added to armbian-bsp-desktopo package
│ ├── bsp Scripts and configs overlay for rootfs
│ └── extras-buildpkgs Optional compilation and packaging engine
├── patch Collection of patches
│ ├── atf ARM trusted firmware
│ ├── kernel Linux kernel patches
| | └── family-branch Per kernel family and branch
│ ├── misc Linux kernel packaging patches
│ └── u-boot Universal boot loader patches
| ├── u-boot-board For specific board
| └── u-boot-family For entire kernel family
├── tools Tools for dealing with kernel patches and configs
└── userpatches User: configuration patching area
├── lib.config User: framework common config/override file
├── config-default.conf User: default user config file
├── customize-image.sh User: script will execute just before closing the image
├── atf User: ARM trusted firmware
├── kernel User: Linux kernel per kernel family
├── misc User: various
└── u-boot User: universal boot loader patches
```
</details>
## Contribution
### Want to help?
We always need those volunteering positions:
- [Code reviewer](https://forum.armbian.com/staffapplications/application/23-code-reviewer/)
- [Build framework maintainer](https://forum.armbian.com/staffapplications/application/9-build-framework-maintainer/)
- [Test Automation Engineer](https://forum.armbian.com/staffapplications/application/19-test-automation-engineer/)
Just apply and follow!
## Support
For commercial or prioritized assistance:
- Book an hour of [professional consultation](https://calendly.com/armbian/consultation)
- Consider becoming a [project partner](https://forum.armbian.com/subscriptions/)
- [Contact us](https://armbian.com/contact)!
Free support:
Find free support via [general project search engine](https://www.armbian.com/search), [documentation](https://docs.armbian.com), [community forums](https://forum.armbian.com/) or [IRC/Discord](https://docs.armbian.com/Community_IRC/). Remember that our awesome community members mainly provide this in a **best-effort** manner, so there are no guaranteed solutions.
## Contact
- [Forums](https://forum.armbian.com) for Participate in Armbian
- IRC: `#armbian` on Libera.chat / oftc.net
- Matrix: [https://forum.armbian.com/topic/40413-enter-the-matrix/](https://forum.armbian.com/topic/40413-enter-the-matrix/)
- Discord: [https://discord.gg/armbian](https://discord.gg/armbian)
- Follow [@armbian](https://twitter.com/armbian) on 𝕏 (formerly known as Twitter), <a rel="me" href="https://fosstodon.org/@armbian">Mastodon</a> or [LinkedIn](https://www.linkedin.com/company/armbian).
- Bugs: [issues](https://github.com/armbian/build/issues) / [JIRA](https://armbian.atlassian.net/jira/dashboards/10000)
- Office hours: [Wednesday, 12 midday, 18 afternoon, CET](https://calendly.com/armbian/office-hours)
## Contributors
Thank you to all the people who already contributed to Armbian!
<a href="https://github.com/armbian/build/graphs/contributors">
<img src="https://contrib.rocks/image?repo=armbian/build" />
</a>
### Also
- [Current and past contributors](https://github.com/armbian/build/graphs/contributors), our families and friends.
- [Support staff](https://forum.armbian.com/members/2-moderators/) that keeps forums usable.
- [Friends and individuals](https://armbian.com/authors) who support us with resources and their time.
- [The Armbian Community](https://forum.armbian.com/) helps with their ideas, reports and [donations](https://www.armbian.com/donate).
## Armbian Partners
Armbian's partnership program helps to support Armbian and the Armbian community! Please take a moment to familiarize yourself with our Partners:
- [Click here to visit our Partners page!](https://armbian.com/partners)
- [How can I become a Partner?](https://forum.armbian.com/subscriptions)
## Star History
[![Star History Chart](https://api.star-history.com/svg?repos=armbian/build&type=Date)](https://star-history.com/#armbian/build&Date)
## License
This software is published under the GPL-2.0 License license.
", Assign "at most 3 tags" to the expected json: {"id":"11893","tags":[]} "only from the tags list I provide: [{"id":77,"name":"3d"},{"id":89,"name":"agent"},{"id":17,"name":"ai"},{"id":54,"name":"algorithm"},{"id":24,"name":"api"},{"id":44,"name":"authentication"},{"id":3,"name":"aws"},{"id":27,"name":"backend"},{"id":60,"name":"benchmark"},{"id":72,"name":"best-practices"},{"id":39,"name":"bitcoin"},{"id":37,"name":"blockchain"},{"id":1,"name":"blog"},{"id":45,"name":"bundler"},{"id":58,"name":"cache"},{"id":21,"name":"chat"},{"id":49,"name":"cicd"},{"id":4,"name":"cli"},{"id":64,"name":"cloud-native"},{"id":48,"name":"cms"},{"id":61,"name":"compiler"},{"id":68,"name":"containerization"},{"id":92,"name":"crm"},{"id":34,"name":"data"},{"id":47,"name":"database"},{"id":8,"name":"declarative-gui "},{"id":9,"name":"deploy-tool"},{"id":53,"name":"desktop-app"},{"id":6,"name":"dev-exp-lib"},{"id":59,"name":"dev-tool"},{"id":13,"name":"ecommerce"},{"id":26,"name":"editor"},{"id":66,"name":"emulator"},{"id":62,"name":"filesystem"},{"id":80,"name":"finance"},{"id":15,"name":"firmware"},{"id":73,"name":"for-fun"},{"id":2,"name":"framework"},{"id":11,"name":"frontend"},{"id":22,"name":"game"},{"id":81,"name":"game-engine "},{"id":23,"name":"graphql"},{"id":84,"name":"gui"},{"id":91,"name":"http"},{"id":5,"name":"http-client"},{"id":51,"name":"iac"},{"id":30,"name":"ide"},{"id":78,"name":"iot"},{"id":40,"name":"json"},{"id":83,"name":"julian"},{"id":38,"name":"k8s"},{"id":31,"name":"language"},{"id":10,"name":"learning-resource"},{"id":33,"name":"lib"},{"id":41,"name":"linter"},{"id":28,"name":"lms"},{"id":16,"name":"logging"},{"id":76,"name":"low-code"},{"id":90,"name":"message-queue"},{"id":42,"name":"mobile-app"},{"id":18,"name":"monitoring"},{"id":36,"name":"networking"},{"id":7,"name":"node-version"},{"id":55,"name":"nosql"},{"id":57,"name":"observability"},{"id":46,"name":"orm"},{"id":52,"name":"os"},{"id":14,"name":"parser"},{"id":74,"name":"react"},{"id":82,"name":"real-time"},{"id":56,"name":"robot"},{"id":65,"name":"runtime"},{"id":32,"name":"sdk"},{"id":71,"name":"search"},{"id":63,"name":"secrets"},{"id":25,"name":"security"},{"id":85,"name":"server"},{"id":86,"name":"serverless"},{"id":70,"name":"storage"},{"id":75,"name":"system-design"},{"id":79,"name":"terminal"},{"id":29,"name":"testing"},{"id":12,"name":"ui"},{"id":50,"name":"ux"},{"id":88,"name":"video"},{"id":20,"name":"web-app"},{"id":35,"name":"web-server"},{"id":43,"name":"webassembly"},{"id":69,"name":"workflow"},{"id":87,"name":"yaml"}]" returns me the "expected json"