AI prompts
base on A tool for glamorous shell scripts 🎀 # Gum
<p>
<a href="https://stuff.charm.sh/gum/nutritional-information.png" target="_blank"><img src="https://stuff.charm.sh/gum/gum.png" alt="Gum Image" width="450" /></a>
<br><br>
<a href="https://github.com/charmbracelet/gum/releases"><img src="https://img.shields.io/github/release/charmbracelet/gum.svg" alt="Latest Release"></a>
<a href="https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/charmbracelet/gum?tab=doc"><img src="https://godoc.org/github.com/golang/gddo?status.svg" alt="Go Docs"></a>
<a href="https://github.com/charmbracelet/gum/actions"><img src="https://github.com/charmbracelet/gum/workflows/build/badge.svg" alt="Build Status"></a>
</p>
A tool for glamorous shell scripts. Leverage the power of
[Bubbles](https://github.com/charmbracelet/bubbles) and [Lip
Gloss](https://github.com/charmbracelet/lipgloss) in your scripts and aliases
without writing any Go code!
<img alt="Shell running the ./demo.sh script" width="600" src="https://vhs.charm.sh/vhs-1qY57RrQlXCuydsEgDp68G.gif">
The above example is running from a single shell script ([source](./examples/demo.sh)).
## Tutorial
Gum provides highly configurable, ready-to-use utilities to help you write
useful shell scripts and dotfiles aliases with just a few lines of code.
Let's build a simple script to help you write
[Conventional Commits](https://www.conventionalcommits.org/en/v1.0.0/#summary)
for your dotfiles.
Ask for the commit type with gum choose:
```bash
gum choose "fix" "feat" "docs" "style" "refactor" "test" "chore" "revert"
```
> [!NOTE]
> This command itself will print to stdout which is not all that useful. To make use of the command later on you can save the stdout to a `$VARIABLE` or `file.txt`.
Prompt for the scope of these changes:
```bash
gum input --placeholder "scope"
```
Prompt for the summary and description of changes:
```bash
gum input --value "$TYPE$SCOPE: " --placeholder "Summary of this change"
gum write --placeholder "Details of this change"
```
Confirm before committing:
```bash
gum confirm "Commit changes?" && git commit -m "$SUMMARY" -m "$DESCRIPTION"
```
Check out the [complete example](https://github.com/charmbracelet/gum/blob/main/examples/commit.sh) for combining these commands in a single script.
<img alt="Running the ./examples/commit.sh script to commit to git" width="600" src="https://vhs.charm.sh/vhs-7rRq3LsEuJVwhwr0xf6Er7.gif">
## Installation
Use a package manager:
```bash
# macOS or Linux
brew install gum
# Arch Linux (btw)
pacman -S gum
# Nix
nix-env -iA nixpkgs.gum
# Flox
flox install gum
# Windows (via WinGet or Scoop)
winget install charmbracelet.gum
scoop install charm-gum
```
<details>
<summary>Debian/Ubuntu</summary>
```bash
sudo mkdir -p /etc/apt/keyrings
curl -fsSL https://repo.charm.sh/apt/gpg.key | sudo gpg --dearmor -o /etc/apt/keyrings/charm.gpg
echo "deb [signed-by=/etc/apt/keyrings/charm.gpg] https://repo.charm.sh/apt/ * *" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/charm.list
sudo apt update && sudo apt install gum
```
</details>
<details>
<summary>Fedora/RHEL/OpenSuse</summary>
```bash
echo '[charm]
name=Charm
baseurl=https://repo.charm.sh/yum/
enabled=1
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=https://repo.charm.sh/yum/gpg.key' | sudo tee /etc/yum.repos.d/charm.repo
sudo rpm --import https://repo.charm.sh/yum/gpg.key
# yum
sudo yum install gum
# zypper
sudo zypper refresh
sudo zypper install gum
```
</details>
<details>
<summary>FreeBSD</summary>
```bash
# packages
sudo pkg install gum
# ports
cd /usr/ports/devel/gum && sudo make install clean
```
</details>
Or download it:
- [Packages][releases] are available in Debian, RPM, and Alpine formats
- [Binaries][releases] are available for Linux, macOS, Windows, FreeBSD, OpenBSD, and NetBSD
Or just install it with `go`:
```bash
go install github.com/charmbracelet/gum@latest
```
[releases]: https://github.com/charmbracelet/gum/releases
## Commands
- [`choose`](#choose): Choose an option from a list of choices
- [`confirm`](#confirm): Ask a user to confirm an action
- [`file`](#file): Pick a file from a folder
- [`filter`](#filter): Filter items from a list
- [`format`](#format): Format a string using a template
- [`input`](#input): Prompt for some input
- [`join`](#join): Join text vertically or horizontally
- [`pager`](#pager): Scroll through a file
- [`spin`](#spin): Display spinner while running a command
- [`style`](#style): Apply coloring, borders, spacing to text
- [`table`](#table): Render a table of data
- [`write`](#write): Prompt for long-form text
- [`log`](#log): Log messages to output
## Customization
You can customize `gum` options and styles with `--flags` and `$ENVIRONMENT_VARIABLES`.
See `gum <command> --help` for a full view of each command's customization and configuration options.
Customize with `--flags`:
```bash
gum input --cursor.foreground "#FF0" \
--prompt.foreground "#0FF" \
--placeholder "What's up?" \
--prompt "* " \
--width 80 \
--value "Not much, hby?"
```
Customize with `ENVIRONMENT_VARIABLES`:
```bash
export GUM_INPUT_CURSOR_FOREGROUND="#FF0"
export GUM_INPUT_PROMPT_FOREGROUND="#0FF"
export GUM_INPUT_PLACEHOLDER="What's up?"
export GUM_INPUT_PROMPT="* "
export GUM_INPUT_WIDTH=80
# --flags can override values set with environment
gum input
```
<img alt="Gum input displaying most customization options" width="600" src="https://vhs.charm.sh/vhs-5zb9DlQYA70aL9ZpYLTwKv.gif">
## Input
Prompt for input with a simple command.
```bash
gum input > answer.txt
gum input --password > password.txt
```
<img src="https://vhs.charm.sh/vhs-1nScrStFI3BMlCp5yrLtyg.gif" width="600" alt="Shell running gum input typing Not much, you?" />
## Write
Prompt for some multi-line text (`ctrl+d` to complete text entry).
```bash
gum write > story.txt
```
<img src="https://vhs.charm.sh/vhs-7abdKKrUEukgx9aJj8O5GX.gif" width="600" alt="Shell running gum write typing a story" />
## Filter
Filter a list of values with fuzzy matching:
```bash
echo Strawberry >> flavors.txt
echo Banana >> flavors.txt
echo Cherry >> flavors.txt
gum filter < flavors.txt > selection.txt
```
<img src="https://vhs.charm.sh/vhs-61euOQtKPtQVD7nDpHQhzr.gif" width="600" alt="Shell running gum filter on different bubble gum flavors" />
Select multiple options with the `--limit` flag or `--no-limit` flag. Use `tab` or `ctrl+space` to select, `enter` to confirm.
```bash
cat flavors.txt | gum filter --limit 2
cat flavors.txt | gum filter --no-limit
```
## Choose
Choose an option from a list of choices.
```bash
echo "Pick a card, any card..."
CARD=$(gum choose --height 15 {{A,K,Q,J},{10..2}}" "{♠,♥,♣,♦})
echo "Was your card the $CARD?"
```
You can also select multiple items with the `--limit` or `--no-limit` flag, which determines
the maximum of items that can be chosen.
```bash
cat songs.txt | gum choose --limit 5
cat foods.txt | gum choose --no-limit --header "Grocery Shopping"
```
<img src="https://vhs.charm.sh/vhs-3zV1LvofA6Cbn5vBu1NHHl.gif" width="600" alt="Shell running gum choose with numbers and gum flavors" />
## Confirm
Confirm whether to perform an action. Exits with code `0` (affirmative) or `1`
(negative) depending on selection.
```bash
gum confirm && rm file.txt || echo "File not removed"
```
<img src="https://vhs.charm.sh/vhs-3xRFvbeQ4lqGerbHY7y3q2.gif" width="600" alt="Shell running gum confirm" />
## File
Prompt the user to select a file from the file tree.
```bash
EDITOR $(gum file $HOME)
```
<img src="https://vhs.charm.sh/vhs-2RMRqmnOPneneIgVJJ3mI1.gif" width="600" alt="Shell running gum file" />
## Pager
Scroll through a long document with line numbers and a fully customizable viewport.
```bash
gum pager < README.md
```
<img src="https://vhs.charm.sh/vhs-3iMDpgOLmbYr0jrYEGbk7p.gif" width="600" alt="Shell running gum pager" />
## Spin
Display a spinner while running a script or command. The spinner will
automatically stop after the given command exits.
To view or pipe the command's output, use the `--show-output` flag.
```bash
gum spin --spinner dot --title "Buying Bubble Gum..." -- sleep 5
```
<img src="https://vhs.charm.sh/vhs-3YFswCmoY4o3Q7MyzWl6sS.gif" width="600" alt="Shell running gum spin while sleeping for 5 seconds" />
Available spinner types include: `line`, `dot`, `minidot`, `jump`, `pulse`, `points`, `globe`, `moon`, `monkey`, `meter`, `hamburger`.
## Table
Select a row from some tabular data.
```bash
gum table < flavors.csv | cut -d ',' -f 1
```
<!-- <img src="https://stuff.charm.sh/gum/table.gif" width="600" alt="Shell running gum table" /> -->
## Style
Pretty print any string with any layout with one command.
```bash
gum style \
--foreground 212 --border-foreground 212 --border double \
--align center --width 50 --margin "1 2" --padding "2 4" \
'Bubble Gum (1¢)' 'So sweet and so fresh!'
```
<img src="https://github.com/charmbracelet/gum/assets/42545625/67468acf-b3e0-4e78-bd89-360739eb44fa" width="600" alt="Bubble Gum, So sweet and so fresh!" />
## Join
Combine text vertically or horizontally. Use this command with `gum style` to
build layouts and pretty output.
Tip: Always wrap the output of `gum style` in quotes to preserve newlines
(`\n`) when using it as an argument in the `join` command.
```bash
I=$(gum style --padding "1 5" --border double --border-foreground 212 "I")
LOVE=$(gum style --padding "1 4" --border double --border-foreground 57 "LOVE")
BUBBLE=$(gum style --padding "1 8" --border double --border-foreground 255 "Bubble")
GUM=$(gum style --padding "1 5" --border double --border-foreground 240 "Gum")
I_LOVE=$(gum join "$I" "$LOVE")
BUBBLE_GUM=$(gum join "$BUBBLE" "$GUM")
gum join --align center --vertical "$I_LOVE" "$BUBBLE_GUM"
```
<img src="https://github.com/charmbracelet/gum/assets/42545625/68f7a25d-b495-48dd-982a-cee0c8ea5786" width="600" alt="I LOVE Bubble Gum written out in four boxes with double borders around them." />
## Format
`format` processes and formats bodies of text. `gum format` can parse markdown,
template strings, and named emojis.
```bash
# Format some markdown
gum format -- "# Gum Formats" "- Markdown" "- Code" "- Template" "- Emoji"
echo "# Gum Formats\n- Markdown\n- Code\n- Template\n- Emoji" | gum format
# Syntax highlight some code
cat main.go | gum format -t code
# Render text any way you want with templates
echo '{{ Bold "Tasty" }} {{ Italic "Bubble" }} {{ Color "99" "0" " Gum " }}' \
| gum format -t template
# Display your favorite emojis!
echo 'I :heart: Bubble Gum :candy:' | gum format -t emoji
```
For more information on template helpers, see the [Termenv
docs](https://github.com/muesli/termenv#template-helpers). For a full list of
named emojis see the [GitHub API](https://api.github.com/emojis).
<img src="https://github.com/charmbracelet/gum/assets/42545625/5cfbb0c8-0022-460d-841b-fec37527ca66" width="300" alt="Running gum format for different types of formats" />
## Log
`log` logs messages to the terminal at using different levels and styling using
the [`charmbracelet/log`](https://github.com/charmbracelet/log) library.
```bash
# Log some debug information.
gum log --structured --level debug "Creating file..." name file.txt
# DEBUG Unable to create file. name=temp.txt
# Log some error.
gum log --structured --level error "Unable to create file." name file.txt
# ERROR Unable to create file. name=temp.txt
# Include a timestamp.
gum log --time rfc822 --level error "Unable to create file."
```
See the Go [`time` package](https://pkg.go.dev/time#pkg-constants) for acceptable `--time` formats.
See [`charmbracelet/log`](https://github.com/charmbracelet/log) for more usage.
<img src="https://vhs.charm.sh/vhs-6jupuFM0s2fXiUrBE0I1vU.gif" width="600" alt="Running gum log with debug and error levels" />
## Examples
How to use `gum` in your daily workflows:
See the [examples](./examples/) directory for more real world use cases.
- Write a commit message:
```bash
git commit -m "$(gum input --width 50 --placeholder "Summary of changes")" \
-m "$(gum write --width 80 --placeholder "Details of changes")"
```
- Open files in your `$EDITOR`
```bash
$EDITOR $(gum filter)
```
- Connect to a `tmux` session
```bash
SESSION=$(tmux list-sessions -F \#S | gum filter --placeholder "Pick session...")
tmux switch-client -t "$SESSION" || tmux attach -t "$SESSION"
```
- Pick a commit hash from `git` history
```bash
git log --oneline | gum filter | cut -d' ' -f1 # | copy
```
- Simple [`skate`](https://github.com/charmbracelet/skate) password selector.
```
skate list -k | gum filter | xargs skate get
```
- Uninstall packages
```bash
brew list | gum choose --no-limit | xargs brew uninstall
```
- Clean up `git` branches
```bash
git branch | cut -c 3- | gum choose --no-limit | xargs git branch -D
```
- Checkout GitHub pull requests with [`gh`](https://cli.github.com/)
```bash
gh pr list | cut -f1,2 | gum choose | cut -f1 | xargs gh pr checkout
```
- Copy command from shell history
```bash
gum filter < $HISTFILE --height 20
```
- `sudo` replacement
```bash
alias please="gum input --password | sudo -nS"
```
## Feedback
We’d love to hear your thoughts on this project. Feel free to drop us a note!
- [Twitter](https://twitter.com/charmcli)
- [The Fediverse](https://mastodon.social/@charmcli)
- [Discord](https://charm.sh/chat)
## License
[MIT](https://github.com/charmbracelet/gum/raw/main/LICENSE)
---
Part of [Charm](https://charm.sh).
<a href="https://charm.sh/"><img alt="The Charm logo" src="https://stuff.charm.sh/charm-badge.jpg" width="400" /></a>
Charm热爱开源 • Charm loves open source
", Assign "at most 3 tags" to the expected json: {"id":"2802","tags":[]} "only from the tags list I provide: [{"id":77,"name":"3d"},{"id":89,"name":"agent"},{"id":17,"name":"ai"},{"id":54,"name":"algorithm"},{"id":24,"name":"api"},{"id":44,"name":"authentication"},{"id":3,"name":"aws"},{"id":27,"name":"backend"},{"id":60,"name":"benchmark"},{"id":72,"name":"best-practices"},{"id":39,"name":"bitcoin"},{"id":37,"name":"blockchain"},{"id":1,"name":"blog"},{"id":45,"name":"bundler"},{"id":58,"name":"cache"},{"id":21,"name":"chat"},{"id":49,"name":"cicd"},{"id":4,"name":"cli"},{"id":64,"name":"cloud-native"},{"id":48,"name":"cms"},{"id":61,"name":"compiler"},{"id":68,"name":"containerization"},{"id":92,"name":"crm"},{"id":34,"name":"data"},{"id":47,"name":"database"},{"id":8,"name":"declarative-gui "},{"id":9,"name":"deploy-tool"},{"id":53,"name":"desktop-app"},{"id":6,"name":"dev-exp-lib"},{"id":59,"name":"dev-tool"},{"id":13,"name":"ecommerce"},{"id":26,"name":"editor"},{"id":66,"name":"emulator"},{"id":62,"name":"filesystem"},{"id":80,"name":"finance"},{"id":15,"name":"firmware"},{"id":73,"name":"for-fun"},{"id":2,"name":"framework"},{"id":11,"name":"frontend"},{"id":22,"name":"game"},{"id":81,"name":"game-engine "},{"id":23,"name":"graphql"},{"id":84,"name":"gui"},{"id":91,"name":"http"},{"id":5,"name":"http-client"},{"id":51,"name":"iac"},{"id":30,"name":"ide"},{"id":78,"name":"iot"},{"id":40,"name":"json"},{"id":83,"name":"julian"},{"id":38,"name":"k8s"},{"id":31,"name":"language"},{"id":10,"name":"learning-resource"},{"id":33,"name":"lib"},{"id":41,"name":"linter"},{"id":28,"name":"lms"},{"id":16,"name":"logging"},{"id":76,"name":"low-code"},{"id":90,"name":"message-queue"},{"id":42,"name":"mobile-app"},{"id":18,"name":"monitoring"},{"id":36,"name":"networking"},{"id":7,"name":"node-version"},{"id":55,"name":"nosql"},{"id":57,"name":"observability"},{"id":46,"name":"orm"},{"id":52,"name":"os"},{"id":14,"name":"parser"},{"id":74,"name":"react"},{"id":82,"name":"real-time"},{"id":56,"name":"robot"},{"id":65,"name":"runtime"},{"id":32,"name":"sdk"},{"id":71,"name":"search"},{"id":63,"name":"secrets"},{"id":25,"name":"security"},{"id":85,"name":"server"},{"id":86,"name":"serverless"},{"id":70,"name":"storage"},{"id":75,"name":"system-design"},{"id":79,"name":"terminal"},{"id":29,"name":"testing"},{"id":12,"name":"ui"},{"id":50,"name":"ux"},{"id":88,"name":"video"},{"id":20,"name":"web-app"},{"id":35,"name":"web-server"},{"id":43,"name":"webassembly"},{"id":69,"name":"workflow"},{"id":87,"name":"yaml"}]" returns me the "expected json"