base on Make SSH apps, just like that! 💫 # Wish <p> <img style="width: 247px" src="https://stuff.charm.sh/wish/wish-header.png" alt="A nice rendering of a star, anthropomorphized somewhat by means of a smile, with the words ‘Charm Wish’ next to it"> <br> <a href="https://github.com/charmbracelet/wish/releases"><img src="https://img.shields.io/github/release/charmbracelet/wish.svg" alt="Latest Release"></a> <a href="https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/charmbracelet/wish?tab=doc"><img src="https://godoc.org/github.com/golang/gddo?status.svg" alt="GoDoc"></a> <a href="https://github.com/charmbracelet/wish/actions"><img src="https://github.com/charmbracelet/wish/workflows/Build/badge.svg" alt="Build Status"></a> <a href="https://codecov.io/gh/charmbracelet/wish"><img alt="Codecov branch" src="https://img.shields.io/codecov/c/github/charmbracelet/wish/main.svg"></a> <a href="https://goreportcard.com/report/github.com/charmbracelet/wish"><img alt="Go Report Card" src="https://goreportcard.com/badge/github.com/charmbracelet/wish"></a> </p> Make SSH apps, just like that! 💫 SSH is an excellent platform for building remotely accessible applications. It offers: * secure communication without the hassle of HTTPS certificates * user identification with SSH keys * access from any terminal Powerful protocols like Git work over SSH and you can even render TUIs directly over an SSH connection. Wish is an SSH server with sensible defaults and a collection of middlewares that makes building SSH apps really easy. Wish is built on [gliderlabs/ssh][gliderlabs/ssh] and should be easy to integrate into any existing projects. ## What are SSH Apps? Usually, when we think about SSH, we think about remote shell access into servers, most commonly through `openssh-server`. That's a perfectly valid (and probably the most common) use of SSH, but it can do so much more than that. Just like HTTP, SMTP, FTP and others, SSH is a protocol! It is a cryptographic network protocol for operating network services securely over an unsecured network. [^1] [^1]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Secure_Shell That means, among other things, that we can write custom SSH servers without touching `openssh-server`, so we can securely do more things than just providing a shell. Wish is a library that helps writing these kind of apps using Go. ## Middleware Wish middlewares are analogous to those in several HTTP frameworks. They are essentially SSH handlers that you can use to do specific tasks, and then call the next middleware. Notice that middlewares are composed from first to last, which means the last one is executed first. ### Bubble Tea The [`bubbletea`](bubbletea) middleware makes it easy to serve any [Bubble Tea][bubbletea] application over SSH. Each SSH session will get their own `tea.Program` with the SSH pty input and output connected. Client window dimension and resize messages are also natively handled by the `tea.Program`. You can see a demo of the Wish middleware in action at: `ssh git.charm.sh` ### Git The [`git`](git) middleware adds `git` server functionality to any ssh server. It supports repo creation on initial push and custom public key based auth. This middleware requires that `git` is installed on the server. ### Logging The [`logging`](logging) middleware provides basic connection logging. Connects are logged with the remote address, invoked command, TERM setting, window dimensions and if the auth was public key based. Disconnect will log the remote address and connection duration. ### Access Control Not all applications will support general SSH connections. To restrict access to supported methods, you can use the [`activeterm`](activeterm) middleware to only allow connections with active terminals connected and the [`accesscontrol`](accesscontrol) middleware that lets you specify allowed commands. ## Default Server Wish includes the ability to easily create an always authenticating default SSH server with automatic server key generation. ## Examples There are examples for a standalone [Bubble Tea application](examples/bubbletea) and [Git server](examples/git) in the [examples](examples) folder. ## Apps Built With Wish * [Soft Serve](https://github.com/charmbracelet/soft-serve) * [Wishlist](https://github.com/charmbracelet/wishlist) * [SSHWordle](https://github.com/davidcroda/sshwordle) * [clidle](https://github.com/ajeetdsouza/clidle) * [ssh-warm-welcome](https://git.coopcloud.tech/decentral1se/ssh-warm-welcome) [bubbletea]: https://github.com/charmbracelet/bubbletea [gliderlabs/ssh]: https://github.com/gliderlabs/ssh ## Pro tip When building various Wish applications locally you can add the following to your `~/.ssh/config` to avoid having to clear out `localhost` entries in your `~/.ssh/known_hosts` file: ``` Host localhost UserKnownHostsFile /dev/null ``` ## How it works? Wish uses [gliderlabs/ssh][gliderlabs/ssh] to implement its SSH server, and OpenSSH is never used nor needed — you can even uninstall it if you want to. Incidentally, there's no risk of accidentally sharing a shell because there's no default behavior that does that on Wish. ## Running with SystemD If you want to run a Wish app with `systemd`, you can create an unit like so: `/etc/systemd/system/myapp.service`: ```service [Unit] Description=My App After=network.target [Service] Type=simple User=myapp Group=myapp WorkingDirectory=/home/myapp/ ExecStart=/usr/bin/myapp Restart=on-failure [Install] WantedBy=multi-user.target ``` You can tune the values below, and once you're happy with them, you can run: ```bash # need to run this every time you change the unit file sudo systemctl daemon-reload # start/restart/stop/etc: sudo systemctl start myapp ``` If you use a new user for each app (which is good), you'll need to create them first: ```bash useradd --system --user-group --create-home myapp ``` That should do it. ### ## Feedback We’d love to hear your thoughts on this project. Feel free to drop us a note! * [Twitter](https://twitter.com/charmcli) * [The Fediverse](https://mastodon.social/@charmcli) * [Discord](https://charm.sh/chat) ## License [MIT](https://github.com/charmbracelet/wish/raw/main/LICENSE) *** Part of [Charm](https://charm.sh). <a href="https://charm.sh/"><img alt="The Charm logo" src="https://stuff.charm.sh/charm-badge.jpg" width="400"></a> Charm热爱开源 • Charm loves open source ", Assign "at most 3 tags" to the expected json: {"id":"9893","tags":[]} "only from the tags list I provide: [{"id":77,"name":"3d"},{"id":89,"name":"agent"},{"id":17,"name":"ai"},{"id":54,"name":"algorithm"},{"id":24,"name":"api"},{"id":44,"name":"authentication"},{"id":3,"name":"aws"},{"id":27,"name":"backend"},{"id":60,"name":"benchmark"},{"id":72,"name":"best-practices"},{"id":39,"name":"bitcoin"},{"id":37,"name":"blockchain"},{"id":1,"name":"blog"},{"id":45,"name":"bundler"},{"id":58,"name":"cache"},{"id":21,"name":"chat"},{"id":49,"name":"cicd"},{"id":4,"name":"cli"},{"id":64,"name":"cloud-native"},{"id":48,"name":"cms"},{"id":61,"name":"compiler"},{"id":68,"name":"containerization"},{"id":92,"name":"crm"},{"id":34,"name":"data"},{"id":47,"name":"database"},{"id":8,"name":"declarative-gui "},{"id":9,"name":"deploy-tool"},{"id":53,"name":"desktop-app"},{"id":6,"name":"dev-exp-lib"},{"id":59,"name":"dev-tool"},{"id":13,"name":"ecommerce"},{"id":26,"name":"editor"},{"id":66,"name":"emulator"},{"id":62,"name":"filesystem"},{"id":80,"name":"finance"},{"id":15,"name":"firmware"},{"id":73,"name":"for-fun"},{"id":2,"name":"framework"},{"id":11,"name":"frontend"},{"id":22,"name":"game"},{"id":81,"name":"game-engine "},{"id":23,"name":"graphql"},{"id":84,"name":"gui"},{"id":91,"name":"http"},{"id":5,"name":"http-client"},{"id":51,"name":"iac"},{"id":30,"name":"ide"},{"id":78,"name":"iot"},{"id":40,"name":"json"},{"id":83,"name":"julian"},{"id":38,"name":"k8s"},{"id":31,"name":"language"},{"id":10,"name":"learning-resource"},{"id":33,"name":"lib"},{"id":41,"name":"linter"},{"id":28,"name":"lms"},{"id":16,"name":"logging"},{"id":76,"name":"low-code"},{"id":90,"name":"message-queue"},{"id":42,"name":"mobile-app"},{"id":18,"name":"monitoring"},{"id":36,"name":"networking"},{"id":7,"name":"node-version"},{"id":55,"name":"nosql"},{"id":57,"name":"observability"},{"id":46,"name":"orm"},{"id":52,"name":"os"},{"id":14,"name":"parser"},{"id":74,"name":"react"},{"id":82,"name":"real-time"},{"id":56,"name":"robot"},{"id":65,"name":"runtime"},{"id":32,"name":"sdk"},{"id":71,"name":"search"},{"id":63,"name":"secrets"},{"id":25,"name":"security"},{"id":85,"name":"server"},{"id":86,"name":"serverless"},{"id":70,"name":"storage"},{"id":75,"name":"system-design"},{"id":79,"name":"terminal"},{"id":29,"name":"testing"},{"id":12,"name":"ui"},{"id":50,"name":"ux"},{"id":88,"name":"video"},{"id":20,"name":"web-app"},{"id":35,"name":"web-server"},{"id":43,"name":"webassembly"},{"id":69,"name":"workflow"},{"id":87,"name":"yaml"}]" returns me the "expected json"